The 1994 Uzbekistan 20 Tiyin coin is an important piece in the post-independence Uzbek coinage, issued by the Republic of Uzbekistan. It features the National Coat of Arms on the obverse and the denomination inside a wreath of cotton branches on the reverse, a design that reflects Uzbekistan’s reliance on cotton as an essential agricultural product. The coin is made of nickel-clad steel and was part of a series released in 1994.
Obverse (Front)
The obverse features:
- The National Coat of Arms of Uzbekistan, symbolizing the country’s sovereignty and strength.
- The 12 stars surrounding the coat of arms represent the twelve provinces of Uzbekistan.
- The inscription "УЗБЕКИСТОН РЕСПУБЛИКАСИ" in Cyrillic, which translates to "Republic of Uzbekistan".
Reverse (Back)
The reverse displays:
- The denomination "20 ТИЙИН" (20 Tiyin) inside a wreath of cotton branches, representing one of Uzbekistan’s most important exports.
- The year 1994 is inscribed below the wreath.
- The inscription "20 ТИЙИН" is written in Cyrillic script, which means 20 Tiyin.
Specifications
- Composition: Nickel-Clad Steel
- Weight: 4 grams
- Diameter: 22 mm
- Thickness: 1.3 mm
- Shape: Round
- Technique: Milled
- Edge: Smooth, inscribed with the face value in Cyrillic
- Demonetized: 1 March 2020
- Mint: Pobjoy Mint, Surrey, United Kingdom
- Number: N# 1475
- References: KM# 5, Schön# 5
Historical Context
- The 20 Tiyin coin was issued in 1994, shortly after Uzbekistan gained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.
- The cotton wreath design on the reverse reflects the country's agricultural heritage and economy.
- The coin was made using nickel-clad steel, offering durability and a modern look for the time.
Unique Features
- The 20 Tiyin coin is part of the second som (so’m) currency system of Uzbekistan, which replaced the old Soviet ruble currency.
Why Collect the 1994 Uzbekistan 20 Tiyin?
The 1994 Uzbekistan 20 Tiyin coin is a significant part of Uzbekistan’s numismatic history, symbolizing its post-independence identity. Its distinctive design, featuring cotton branches and the National Coat of Arms, makes it a unique piece for collectors interested in Central Asian coins, post-Soviet currencies, or agricultural symbolism in numismatics.
