This bronze medal, created in 1946 during the Provisional Government of the French Republic, celebrates the sacred Christian rite of First Communion. The medal, crafted by the renowned engraver Félix Rasumny (1869–1940), exemplifies the blend of religious tradition and post-war cultural heritage in France.
Specifications:
- Obverse Design: The obverse features a touching scene of Christ giving communion to a young saint above a chalice. The design is signed "F. RASUMNY." The obverse is marked as "ANÉPIGRAPHE," indicating the absence of a traditional legend or inscription.
- Reverse Design: Displays the inscription "MAURICE TEMPLIER / 27 Juin 1946" within a circular motif featuring a chalice bearing the host, a grapevine to the left, and a wheat sheaf to the right, symbolizing the Eucharistic elements of bread and wine.
- Composition: Bronze
- Diameter: 49.5 mm
- Weight: 58.42 g
- Edge: Smooth ("lisse"), stamped with "corne BRONZE," indicating the bronze material and authenticity from the Monnaie de Paris.
- Orientation: 12 h (medal alignment)
- Engraver: Félix Rasumny, a distinguished artist known for his detailed and expressive medallic works.
Condition:
- Grade: AU (About Uncirculated)
- Comments: The medal displays a heterogeneous patina with small signs of wear on the high reliefs, demonstrating its age while maintaining its artistic integrity.
Historical Context: The medal was issued during the Provisional Government of the French Republic (1944–1947), a transitional period following World War II. Led by General Charles de Gaulle, this government aimed to restore stability in France, establish democratic institutions, and honor cultural and religious traditions. The inscription of "Maurice Templier" and the date of "27 Juin 1946" suggest this medal may have been personalized for a specific individual's First Communion ceremony, adding a layer of historical and personal significance.
Significance: This medal not only serves as a religious and ceremonial artifact but also as a representation of post-war France's efforts to rebuild and preserve cultural heritage. Collectors and historians highly value such pieces for their artistry, historical context, and the connection they provide to personal and communal rites of passage.
